![]() ![]() But as US attacks on Japanese naval forces and merchant ships escalated from isolated raids to full-scale battles, the learning curve proved costly and deadly. Aircraft carriers and submarines mounted a serious challenge to Japan’s triumphant fleet and were critical to protecting mainland America. With its battleship fleet crippled in Hawaii, the US Navy turned to two surviving assets. They aimed to destroy the US carrier fleet in a victory so decisive that the United States would negotiate for peace. The Japanese, meanwhile, sought to complete what they began at Pearl Harbor. Yet, with much of the US fleet destroyed and a nation unprepared for war, America and its allies decided they needed to save Great Britain and defeat Germany first. Japan launched a relentless assault that swept through the US territories of Guam, Wake Island, and the Philippines, as well as British-controlled Hong Kong, Malaya, and Burma. When Germany and Italy declared war on the United States days later, America found itself in a global war. On December 7, 1941, Japan staged a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, severely damaging the US Pacific Fleet. The exercises were announced as China said its defense minister would visit Russia between Sunday and Wednesday.īoth Russia and China have expressed "concern" over NATO's growing presence in the Asia-Pacific region.Primary Image: The US pursued a two-pronged offensive across the central and southwest Pacific to roll back the Japanese advance. The head of the Russian navy, Admiral Nikolai Yevmenov, is overseeing the drills, Shoigu saidĭuring the exercises, Russian forces will practice searching and destroying submarines, "repelling large-scale rocket and aviation attacks" and launching rockets, torpedoes, and artillery fire against seaborne and ground targets. The southern Kuril islands, which Tokyo calls the Northern Territories, are at the heart of a long-running dispute between Russia and Japan that has prevented a formal World War II peace treaty from being signed. ![]() The defense minister said the forces would prevent the enemy from deploying in "the operationally important region of the Pacific Ocean - the southern part of the Sea of Okhotsk" and repulse an enemy landing in the southern Kuril Islands and Sakhalin Island. ![]()
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